The freight market is always changing, driven by market conditions, supply chain disruptions, and consumer spending. In 2025, freight costs will be impacted by interest rates, fuel prices, and supply and demand imbalances. As businesses adjust to changing inventory and economic conditions, shippers need to stay ahead of the curve to avoid disruptions and keep operations smooth.

With freight shipping facing major challenges with rising transportation costs and ongoing supply chain issues, companies need to build a strong supply base to meet customer demand. This guide will outline the 2025 freight market updates, truckload trends, and strategic solutions to help shippers navigate the challenges ahead.

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2025 Freight Market Trends

Freight Rates & Capacity Constraints

Freight rates in 2025 will be volatile as the truckload market deals with diesel price spikes, ongoing supply chain issues, and supply and demand shifts. The American Trucking Association (ATA) predicts that after two years of decline, truck volumes will grow 1.6% in 2025 to nearly 14 billion tons by 2035. This growth will mean capacity constraints, which will impact freight costs and capacity availability.

One of the biggest concerns is the rise of tender rejections, which will push spot rates higher as carriers prioritize contract freight over the open market. This will be more pronounced during peak season when demand is higher and the supply base is already tight. Analysts expect that as demand increases, market dynamics will shift and freight rates will gradually rise.

Capacity shortages are a big issue that are expected to lead to higher rates in the coming months, so shippers need to plan ahead. For businesses looking to minimize disruptions and manage shipping costs, locking in contract rates early will be key. As market dynamics change, being proactive and informed will be crucial for managing freight rates and operations in 2025. Recent advancements in machine learning and AI-driven logistics are changing freight shipping, allowing shippers to get ahead faster while reducing transportation costs. As the industry faces disruptions, using technology is key to operational efficiency and supply chain strength.

One of the biggest innovations in this space is digital freight matching, which reduces deadhead miles, improves routing guides, and increases supply visibility. By adding AI-driven process automation, shippers can allocate resources better, streamline shipments, and make informed decisions that lower costs and reduce transit times. At ShipEX, we use real-time tracking and proprietary technology to improve transportation efficiency. As AI advances, its impact on freight management will only grow.

Government Regulations & Compliance Changes

Government regulations and compliance updates will impact the freight market in 2025. Changes from the Federal Reserve, new fuel regulations, and updates from the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) will directly affect operations, supply chains, revenue, and the overall stability of the industry. As these factors evolve, shippers need to stay ahead of the curve.

One of the biggest concerns is sustainability mandates, which are pushing companies to go green. These will impact supply chain decisions from choosing suppliers to modifying production processes to comply. Not adapting will mean expensive penalties and operational challenges.

To tackle these, shippers should adopt proactive strategies such as using data to track regulations, optimizing routes for better fuel efficiency, and partnering with suppliers who share sustainability goals. As the economy changes, being informed and responsive to compliance requirements will be key to managing risk and staying competitive.

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Freight Market Challenges Shippers Must Prepare For

Fuel Costs & Surcharges

Fuel costs will remain a big issue for shippers in 2025, as diesel fuel volatility will continue to impact freight costs and transportation expenses. With oil price spikes, persistent fuel surcharges will become more important for cost management and will further impact freight rates. As the market changes, shippers need to be proactive about these rising costs. Improving operations through fuel-efficient routing, consolidating shipments, and using intermodal transport can help mitigate fuel disruptions. In the next few months, securing long-term agreements with carriers that have fuel stabilization programs can provide better cost predictability and allow businesses to stay profitable through economic uncertainty.

Capacity Shortages & Peak Season Planning

The ongoing capacity shortages due to the truck driver shortage and carrier limitations continue to disrupt supply chains throughout the freight industry. As we head into the fourth quarter, peak season demand will put more pressure on inventory levels, and shippers will have fewer carrier options.

After two-plus years of capacity market instability, early planning is key to avoiding last-minute delays. Partnering with asset-based carriers like ShipEX can provide dedicated capacity and minimize the risks of spot market rates. Shippers who get ahead of the game, lock in lanes, and negotiate long-term agreements will be better equipped to manage the next few months with fewer disruptions.

LTL Freight Challenges & Last-Mile Delivery Pressures

LTL freight demand is rising, and shippers are competing for limited space and pushing up rates. As volumes increase, supply chain networks are getting constrained, and transportation costs and delivery inefficiencies are growing. The upcoming spin-off of FedEx’s LTL operations will introduce pricing changes and add complexity to the LTL recovery process.

E-commerce is intensifying last-mile delivery challenges and increasing shipping costs in urban and rural areas. In 2025, parcel carriers will be implementing rate increases, adding to the financial pressure on shippers.

To maintain service levels and manage costs, shippers need to consider alternative solutions. Partnering with regional carriers can provide more capacity and faster transit times in high-demand areas. By diversifying their supplier networks and refining LTL freight strategies, businesses can stay competitive in this changing market.

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Shippers Must Do in 2025

Lock in Competitive Freight Contracts

In an uncertain freight market, securing freight contracts early is key for shippers to stabilize pricing and manage transportation costs. Market conditions will fluctuate, and 2025 is expected to be an inflationary year for the freight market due to higher demand and potentially higher rates. Locking in long-term contracts with carriers will protect businesses from rate increases and capacity shortages.

Working with asset-based carriers like ShipEX means priority access to capacity, which reduces dependence on spot rates and supply chain disruptions. Sticking to routing guide compliance improves operational efficiency and freight flows while managing costs. Proactive planning and good relationships with carriers will be key to companies in 2025.

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Supply Chain Technology

Using supply chain technology gives shippers a competitive edge by improving operational efficiency and simplifying shipments. AI-driven logistics, machine learning, and real-time freight tracking are changing the game, allowing companies to see ahead of disruptions and optimize their processes. These innovations allow shippers to fine-tune production schedules, reduce transit times, and increase supply chain visibility. As digital transformation accelerates, businesses that adopt cutting-edge technologies will be better equipped to manage market fluctuations.

Sustainability & Green Freight Initiatives

As sustainability expectations rise, shippers need to adopt green practices to meet customer demands while keeping freight costs under control. Tracking supply chain emissions and green freight initiatives like alternative fuels are changing the freight industry. Companies that invest in carbon reduction strategies not only reduce their environmental footprint but also gain a competitive edge as sustainability becomes a procurement decision-maker. In the next few months, shippers should consider fuel-efficient fleets, emissions monitoring, and sustainable packaging solutions to stay compliant with industry regulations and expectations.

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How ShipEX Can Help Prepare for 2025

The freight market may be challenging in 2025, but shippers who are informed and plan ahead will be stable. Securing capacity, managing demand, and improving operations will be key to navigating market changes and staying competitive in a changing economy.

At ShipEX, we offer customized freight solutions, contract pricing, real-time tracking, and proactive freight management strategies. Our team helps businesses strengthen their supply base, improve operational efficiency, and ensure long-term stability in a changing supply chain. Contact us today!